On the question of defining the concept of “regional competitiveness”

Doklady Bashkirskogo Universiteta. 2021. Volume 6. No. 6. pp. 365-370.

Authors


Shaverskaya A. I.*
Bashkir State University
32 Zaki Validi Street, 450076 Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia

Abstract


The article assesses the relevance of the topic of competitiveness of states and regions, analyzes the definition at four levels: commodity, micro-level, meso-level, macro-level, the author comes to the conclusion that there is no generally accepted interpretation of this concept in economics, as well as a single view on the factors of ensuring competitiveness, innovation and cluster approach are highlighted as a promising vector of development, competitive advantages and disadvantages are considered on the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan, as well as on the example of its Petrochemical cluster.

Keywords


  • competitiveness of the region
  • regional development
  • cluster
  • Republic of Bashkortostan
  • investments