On the question of defining the concept of “regional competitiveness”
Doklady Bashkirskogo Universiteta. 2021. Volume 6. No. 6. pp. 365-370.
Authors
Shaverskaya A. I.*
Bashkir State University
32 Zaki Validi Street, 450076 Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
*E-mail: annifer47@gmail.com
Abstract
The article assesses the relevance of the topic of competitiveness of states and regions, analyzes the definition at four levels: commodity, micro-level, meso-level, macro-level, the author comes to the conclusion that there is no generally accepted interpretation of this concept in economics, as well as a single view on the factors of ensuring competitiveness, innovation and cluster approach are highlighted as a promising vector of development, competitive advantages and disadvantages are considered on the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan, as well as on the example of its Petrochemical cluster.
Keywords
- competitiveness of the region
- regional development
- cluster
- Republic of Bashkortostan
- investments