A typology of the compund predicate in european languages

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Doklady Bashkirskogo Universiteta. 2023. Volume 8. No. 3. pp. 68-76.

Authors

Shafikov S. G.*
Ufa University of Science and Technology
32 Zaki Validi Street, 450076 Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia

Abstract

The article is devoted to a typology of the compound predicate in the contrasted languages, namely in English, German, French, Spanish, Russian, Polish, Tatar and Bashkir (altogether 8 languages). The aim of the study suggests establishing isomorphic and allomorphic features in the languages of contrast on the basis of optional sampling of models representing a compound type of the verb predicate. The factual material includes inductively selected equivalent verbal structures in the contrasted languages correlated with a language etalon as a special reference point to measure discrepancy between etalon and a concrete language representing it.

Keywords

  • contrasted language
  • compound predicate
  • language etalon
  • predicate
  • syntactic typology
  • typology
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